OKK or fire safety organizations, must be established. According to Section 27A(1) of the Fire Services Act 1988 (Act 341), the owners, occupants, and those managing premises are responsible. Furthermore, Regulation 6B of the Fire Services Regulations (Fire Certificate) 2001 P.U. (A) 241 contains detailed instructions for this task.
- OKK Establishment Application: Each owner, occupant, or premises manager must submit an application to establish OKK for the premises.
- OKK Structure: The OKK must comprise a fire safety manager (FSM) and a minimum of three fire safety officers (FSOs) chosen by the owner, occupant, or premises manager. Refer to FSM and FSO duties.
- Official Recognition: The appointed FSM and FSOs need official recognition from the Director-General through established procedures.
- Information Duty: Owners, occupants, or premises managers are obliged to furnish necessary information to the on-duty FSO, as per regulation 6D(1).
Regulation 6D(1) for premises
Undoubtedly, fire safety holds paramount importance for any premises, both from moral and legal standpoints. As outlined by Regulation 6D(1), owners, occupants, or individuals with full management responsibility are mandated to undertake specific actions to guarantee sufficient fire safety measures are in place.
- Installing Fire Safety Equipment:
Premises owners must provide fire extinguishers and other necessary equipment to handle fires effectively. - Informing About Fire Safety Procedures:
Owners should offer clear instructions on fire safety procedures. - Reporting Changes in Appointments:
Owners must inform the Director-General in writing within fourteen days of any changes in Fire Safety Manager (FSM) or Fire Safety Officer (FSO) appointments. - Appointing New Fire Safety Officers:
If a fire safety officer resigns or is terminated, owners must appoint a replacement within thirty days.
However, it is important to remember that violating Regulation 6D(1) is a serious offense. According to Regulation 6D(2), such offenses can result in fines not exceeding 5,000 ringgit, imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or both.
In essence, fire safety is everyone’s duty, including property owners, occupants, and those managing the premises. By abiding by regulations and taking necessary steps, we can safeguard lives and property during a fire. It’s crucial to follow these guidelines to maintain top-notch fire safety. By strictly adhering to rules and recognizing our responsibilities, we can lower fire risks and safeguard lives and property. Consequently, all involved parties must fully grasp, follow, and execute the established procedures effectively.